نوع مقاله : مقاله علمی پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 گروه مدیریت تولید و عملیات، دانشکدۀ مدیریت صنعتی و فناوری، دانشکدگان مدیریت، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
2 دانشجوی دکتری گروه مدیریت صنعتی، دانشکدۀ مدیریت صنعتی و فناوری، دانشکدگان مدیریت، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران.
3 دانشیار گروه مدیریت تکنولوژی و نوآوری، دانشکدۀ مدیریت صنعتی و فناوری، دانشکدگان مدیریت، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
4 استادیار گروه توسعه کارآفرینی، دانشکده کارآفرینی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Today, access to new technologies in various sectors depends on the development of knowledge in those technologies. Scientific breakthroughs can open new pathways to the complex and vast world of science, and by achieving knowledge that is accessible to humans, they can realize advanced levels of technology in different industries. The aim of this research is to establish a model for the internalization of knowledge in technology transfer based on sectoral innovation systems. To this end, the research methodology is based on a multiple grounded theory approach, employing two phases: meta-synthesis and grounded theory to extract the dimensions and indicators of the model. Initially, after collecting the relevant literature and reviewing existing studies, related research was identified and analyzed. Subsequently, interviews were conducted with 18 experts in the field, and the categories were analyzed through three stages of open, axial, and selective coding, ultimately leading to the extraction of the desired model. The final model of the research was derived with 93 indicators focused on causal categories, contextual conditions, intervening conditions, strategies, and outcomes. To assess the validity of the model, it was reviewed again by three experts and university professors. Following the addition and removal of some initial codes and the confirmation of other extracted components, the final model was established with 74 indicators (open codes). To facilitate the internalization of knowledge in technology transfer within the sectoral innovation system, it is recommended to create collaborative platforms alongside utilizing key competencies and capabilities. The establishment of new technological capacities, the formation of supportive institutions and communication networks, and the optimal allocation of resources to these capacities through national programs and supportive policies are among the key factors for enhancing the internalization of knowledge in technology transfer, which can significantly promote technology development in the country.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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