Original articles are those where new scholarly contribution is explored in connection to earlier research rather than addressing the findings of earlier studies. In these kinds of publications, the researcher undertakes objective experimental or analytical research to address a narrowed-down research question in a specific field, and he thoroughly and in-depth reports each stage of his research. In actuality, a research article is a piece of writing that uses unprocessed data that the researcher himself has collected. Data analysis and interpretation are based on such data, and the verification is based on a review of earlier studies’ results. The goal of an original research article is to find a solution to a scientific problem for which there is no known solution. The following is a suggested format for these articles:
Title: The title should refer to the article's approach and goal. Additionally, the results and conclusions should not be mentioned in the title.
Abstract: The abstract should appropriately describe the article's problem and method. Additionally, the article's text should mirror the information that is included in the abstract. The abstract will not include references or use figures or tables.
Introduction: The purpose, significance, and previous works are discussed in the introduction, along with the relevant citations. Determine the goal of the current study. Explicitly state the scholarly significance. To report research gaps on the study's issue, conduct a quick literature review.
Method: The theoretical underpinnings of the method should be addressed. Additionally, details regarding the statistical software utilized, sample, analysis tools, validation method, etc., should be properly explained.
Discussion: Describe the findings and demonstrate how they address the research queries in the introduction. It is important to compare the study's findings to those of prior studies. Additionally, it is preferable to discuss about the generalizability of the findings in this part.
Conclusion: Summarize the findings and the debate. Make the broadest assertions that you can back up with data. The study's limitations should, if required, be discussed, and ideas for further research should be offered.
Tables and Figures: In order to allow readers to easily study and analyze the findings, the major findings of the paper are typically provided as figures and tables. Make sure to create tables and statistics that are both understandable and aesthetically pleasing. Verify that the information in the tables and figures matches the information in the text and is unique from that in other tables and figures.
References: Include references that give background information and related research to the audience so that they may better understand the current research.