Factors Affecting the Sustainability of Scientific Elite Participation Networks in Science and Technology Policymaking in Iran

Document Type : Original research

Authors

1 PhD in Public Administration; Allameh Tabatabaei University

2 Associate Professor, Faculty of Management and Accounting, Allameh Tabatabaei University

Abstract

Science and technology are changing and evolving at a faster rate in today's era. Therefore, it is necessary to make policies in this area with approaches and mechanisms that guarantee speed and agility. In addition, there is a need for the elites of this field to play an active role in policy making processes. The network mechanism is one of the efficient mechanisms that can be used to involve different groups more quickly in the policy making process. Among the challenges of scientific elite participation networks in science and technology policymaking in Iran is the sustainability of such networks. In this research, the factors affecting this sustainability have been discussed. To reach these factors based on an interpretive approach, thematic analysis method has been used. The required themes were obtained through semi-structured interviews with three groups: executive, scientific elite and the policy-making elite. Based on the analysis and findings of the research, 7 factors affecting the sustainability of these networks have been identified. The central factor in this context is the excitement and motivation of participation. This motivation is realized in the context of science and technology elites as the second factor. The correct architecture and structure of the network, economic independence, appropriate communication tools and mechanisms, and the existence of a secretariat are other factors that, while being considered by the context, affect excitement and motivation.

Keywords

Main Subjects



Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 12 May 2025
  • Receive Date: 12 December 2024
  • Revise Date: 08 March 2025
  • Accept Date: 09 March 2025